Debt Snowball vs Avalanche: Which Pays Off Debt Faster?
Updated February 2026
When you're ready to get serious about paying off debt, you'll encounter two main strategies: the debt snowball and the debt avalanche. Both work. The right one depends on your personality, not just math.
The Debt Snowball Method (popularized by Dave Ramsey) has you list all debts from smallest balance to largest. Make minimum payments on everything, then throw every extra dollar at the smallest debt. Once it's paid off, roll that payment into the next smallest. The advantage: quick wins. Paying off that first $500 credit card in two months feels incredible and keeps you motivated.
The Debt Avalanche Method has you list debts from highest interest rate to lowest. Make minimums on everything, then attack the highest-rate debt first. The advantage: you pay less total interest. If you have a 24% APR credit card and a 6% car loan, the avalanche method saves you real money by eliminating the expensive debt first.
Which saves more money? The avalanche method, always. On $30,000 of mixed debt, the avalanche might save you $1,000-3,000+ in interest compared to the snowball. The exact amount depends on your specific balances and rates.
Which actually works better? Research from Northwestern University found that people using the snowball method were more likely to actually eliminate their debt. The psychological momentum of quick wins keeps people going. The "best" strategy is the one you stick with.
The hybrid approach: Some people start with snowball to build momentum (knock out 1-2 small debts), then switch to avalanche for the remaining larger debts. Best of both worlds.
Want to see exactly how each method would work for your debts? Try DebtCrushr free โ โ enter your debts and compare both strategies side-by-side with exact payoff dates and total interest.